Photoinduced Electron Dynamics in Nanostructures
ثبت نشده
چکیده
We have developed theoretical methods to calculate photoinduced electron dynamics in nanoclusters. Furthermore, a highly efficient computational program of massively parallel calculations for electron dynamics has been developed to investigate optical response of nanostructures of more than ten-nanometers in size. More specifically, we have achieved electron dynamics simulations with the maximum size of 82,944 nodes (663,552 cores) on the K computer at RIKEN. We have also presented a theoretical method to investigate electrochemical processes on the basis of a finite temperature density functional theory (FT-DFT) approach combined with our recently developed open-boundary cluster model (OCM). In addition, structural and electronic properties of goldthiolate clusters have been elucidated in collaboration with an experimental group.
منابع مشابه
Electron and Electromagnetic Field Dynamics in Nanostructures
We have developed theoretical methods to calculate photoinduced electron dynamics in nanostructured materials such as nanoparticles, quantum-dot arrays, and adsorbate-surface systems. Specifically, we have developed generalized theory of a light-matter interaction beyond a dipole approximation on the basis of the multipolar Hamiltonian with the aim of understanding the near-field excitation of ...
متن کاملUltrafast carrier dynamics in bimetallic nanostructure-enhanced methylammonium lead bromide perovskites.
In this work, we examine the impact of hybrid bimetallic Au/Ag core/shell nanostructures on the carrier dynamics of methylammonium lead tribromide (MAPbBr3) mesoporous perovskite solar cells (PSCs). Plasmon-enhanced PSCs incorporated with Au/Ag nanostructures demonstrated improved light harvesting and increased power conversion efficiency by 26% relative to reference devices. Two complementary ...
متن کاملPhotoinduced Phase Transition in Strongly Electron-Lattice and Electron–Electron Correlated Molecular Crystals
Strongly electron-latticeand electron-electron-correlated molecular crystals, such as charge transfer (CT) complexes, are often sensitive to external stimuli, e.g., photoexcitation, due to the cooperative or competitive correlation of various interactions present in the crystals. These crystals are thus productive targets for studying photoinduced phase transitions (PIPTs). Recent advancements ...
متن کاملPhotoinduced melting and charge order in quarter-filled organic conductors: Itinerant electron systems with competing interactions
Photoinduced charge dynamics in oneand two-dimensional organic conductors are studied theoretically in extended Peierls-Hubbard models. For quasi-one-dimensional (EDO-TTF)2PF6, photoinduced change in the charge order pattern from (0110) to (1010) is accompanied by probe-energy-dependent oscillations of conductivity. This is caused by coexistence of charge order and delocalized electrons. For qu...
متن کامل4th World Congress on Biomimetics, Artificial Muscles and Nano-Bio Tetrathiafulvalene Modified Carbon Nanotube Hybrids For Photoinduced Electron Transfer Interactions
Carbon-based nanostructures are currently one of the hottest research topics in science for producing innovative materials, composites, and electronic devices. The ability of carbon to exist in different allotropic forms has provided a variety of nanoscale size shapes with fascinating properties (i.e. fullerene, single and multi-walled carbon nanotubes, carbon fibers, carbon nano-onions, carbon...
متن کامل